| Clark
District Discovery Walk |
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The Clark District began as a sub-divided section from Union/Summer to C Street and 8th to Cedar, and was named for Jonathan Clark who came here in 1850 aboard the brig Reindeer. He was born in Indiana, received his medical training there and came to California in 1849 to mine gold. After a little success he came to Eureka, established a medical practice, and in 1853 was made acting assistant surgeon in the army where he treated Ulysses Grant. In 1863, he became Surgeon for the First Battalion of Mountaineers, California volunteers, and served at Fort Gaston on the Hoopa Reservation during the Indian Wars 1863 – 1865. He filed a map in 1866 for the First Clark Addition, which contained 24 blocks. He added another forty blocks in a second addition and his son William added a third of 59 blocks later. In 1851, he was appointed first postmaster and first notary public, was elected to the Board of Supervisors in 1855, was appointed Humboldt County Treasurer in 1857, was second mayor in 1878 – 1880, and served in the State Assembly from 1877 – 1879. Many important people lived in the Clark Addition at various times: Mayors, District Attorney, Legislators, etc. There are – or were – four buildings of State significance and we will see all of them (except the one that burned down). There are many types of architecture: Gothic, Eastlake, Queen Anne, Greek Revival, Colonial Revival, Moderne, etc. The boundaries of the proposed Clark Historic District are slightly different from the original boundaries of the several "additions," and a map showing both can be obtained at Eureka's City Hall, or from the Clark District Preservation Association c/o the Eureka Heritage Society, PO Box 1354, Eureka, CA 95502. Most of the text for this web page was provided by Melanie Kuhnel, who led this Discovery Walk. Thank you, Melanie! |
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Start at
the corner of Clark and B streets,
the South West
corner of Jefferson School. Jefferson School was built in 1941 and has
a 1949
addition. It is a one-story Streamline
Moderne building, with vertical pylon at entry. Architect
was Matson and
Hurd. Built on the site of original
Jefferson School. State significance. Check out the building on the corner across
from the school – a store drastically
changed into apartments, covered with natural weathered siding, giving
it an
odd look that doesn’t seem to match any known style. |
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Walk south on B Street to Simpson 1103 B two-story Colonial Revival house with prominent front gable and large brackets. 1906 first owner W. Clark Built by A. Foster. 1111 B 1884
two-story
Eastlake house with two story square bay. Owner J. Ryan, Builder B. F.
Butterfield. 1121 B 1876 one
and
one half story Gothic Revival with gabled roof and center front cross
gable, T
shaped plan, corner boards, shiplap siding. Hipped
roof addition ca. 1880s. Built for Preston,
it belonged to the Hill family from
1878 to 1952. Arthur Hill was a Humboldt
county District
Attorney. Born in 1864, went to Hastings
Law School. Lawyer, Assemblyman,
District attorney in 1914. Father came
from New Brunswick. Probably built for
$250. |
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Walk
east on Simpson to C Street |
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Walk
south on C Street to Cedar |
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1228 C
Street ca. 1900. This two story Queen
Anne/Eastlake house is of state significance according to Eureka,
An
Architectural History. This rating is warranted because of many
distinctive
features such as the cantilevered porch at attic level, the tripartite
window
on the second floor, the recessed second-story porch and an arched
first floor
window with Ionic pilasters. The entrance porch features turned ornate
posts.
There are elaborate double entry doors with another door off to the
right. This
second door opens into a specially designed “orchid room.” There are
two
sets of
patterned shingles in the attic level with v rustic siding below. The
side gable
has spindles under the eaves. Moldings of flowers are over the front
porch and slanted
bays are positioned on the south and east sides. Two outbuildings The
Cottrell
family moved here from their house next door. There is an uneven roof
line
found on many Queen Anne buildings in Eureka. One of the current owners
is a
master gardener, and this home has a beautiful landscaped yard with
mature
hedges and plantinng. |
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1234 C: This two story Italianate home has a hipped roof. Double brackets are found at the corners of the building under the eaves. Patterned shingles are found on the second story with V-rustic on the first floor. There are two one-story slanted bays one on the front of the house and another on the south side. Decorative fish and flowers have been added just above the windows on the bay and to the frieze. A porch on the back was enclosed. The front porch has a gabled roof that does not appear original. Slender posts hold this roof up and the there is no railing. Most of the windows are new and appear to be plastic. An oriel window was added in the back. The foundation is post and pier. 1239 C,
1904: Single-story
Queen Ann cottage. |
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Walk west on Cedar to B Street, and north
on B Street to Simpson 1235 B
Burned. State
Significance. |
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1223 B
This one-story Queen
Anne cottage with hipped roof and front gable was built about 1883. The
windows
are one over one and the front door has a window in it that appears to
be
original. The small porch has a turned
column. Siding appears to be vinyl. The foundation is
post and pier. It appears that some
decorations were removed
when the siding was installed. 1215 B: This one and a half story Queen Anne cottage
was built ca 1885, and has twin square bays with pediments and double
one-over-one windows. A shed roof connects the two bays over a central
front
door. The door has a transom. The roof is gable end towards the front
with a
small window in the second story. The foundation is post and pier.
Asphalt
siding has been applied to the exterior. 1205 B: This two story symmetrical Italianate house
with hipped roof and double brackets under the eaves was built ca 1889.
Brackets and hoods are found over the narrow, one-over-one windows. The
front
of the house has two double windows on each floor and a single window
over the
front porch. The front entry has double doors topped with a double
transom. The
house has v-rustic wood siding and a concrete foundation. The front
porch is
mostly flat with just a hint of a
mansard roof. There are wooden stairs leading to the porch with
balusters and
newel posts. 1204 B:
This one story
symmetrical Italianate house with twin slanted bays was built ca. 1884
in a T
shape and sits on the south west corner of Simpson and B Streets. By
1889, one
addition was added to the rear of the house and the porch on the north
side
appears to have been divided into two rooms. By 1920, that porch seems
to have
been altered and an addition to the south side appears in the Sanborn
maps. A
later maps shows yet another small addition to the south side. The bays
which
are joined by the hipped porch roof above
them have very elegantly proportioned arched
Italianate windows
separated by turned columns topped by a finial. There is a small
rectangular
framed area under the bay windows. Aluminum windows are on the north,
south and rear of the house. This is a
fine example of a popular local home. The side porch (possibly part of
the
earlier porch) to the north has a bracketed and hooded door and
bracketed frieze
with corner decorations. The back porch has a shed dormer on the side.
The
house is covered with v-rustic siding and has a post and pier
foundation. There
is a dormer in the attic with an aluminum window, an apparent late
addition. |
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Walk west on Simpson to Pine 4 West
Simpson: 1896 one and
one half story Queen Anne 16 West
Simpson: 1890 one
story frame cottage with hipped roof, bracketed cornice, twin square
bays
flanking the central entrance, highly decorated window surrounds and
paneling. 17 West
Simpson: This
one-story frame cottage with gabled roof, gable front with fish scales
in the
pediment was built ca 1893. There is scrimshaw in the peak of the roof,
wide
fascia, original front door. The windows are two-over-two and are
covered with
hoods. The center portico has brackets. 17 West
Simpson: This barn
is sited on the alley. It has a gabled roof with wide eaves. Channel
rustic
siding covers the walls. A single board and batten door is found on the
right
half of the south side. It is hinged. There are corner boards. 112 West
Simpson, 1901: Two-story
fame Queen Anne Colonial Revival house with hipped roof, center
pediment and
recessed porch and bay 116 West
Simpson, 1878 with
1882 alterations: One and a half story frame cottage with gabled roof,
center
cross gable with arched window and six over six sash windows. O. J.
McIntosh 122 West
Simpson, 1883: One story
frame house with gabled roof, and
central entrance 123 West
Simpson, 1885: One-story
frame cottage with hipped roof, bracketed cornice, paired windows, and
shed
roof supported by grand brackets over central entrance 128 West
Simpson, 1903: Two
story frame house with gabled roof, tripartite center window and porch
with
hipped roof and columns with decorative brackets. 134 West
Simpson, 1898: One
story frame cottage with hipped roof and full width front porch 135 West
Simpson, 1903: One
story frame house with projecting pedimented slanted bay. O. Barry 204 West
Simpson, 1884: Two
story Italianate house with hipped roof, twin first floor slanted bays
flanking
the central entry two-over-two sash windows and bracketed cornice.
Remodeled
with alterations into two apartments in 1920. |
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Walk
north on Pine to Clark 1215 Pine,
1903: One story
late Queen Anne cottage with pedimented projecting slanted bay. O:J.
Barry 1125 Pine,
1897: One story
frame cottage with hipped roof, two-over-two sash windows, and porch
with shed
roof 1113 Pine,
1879: Two story
frame house with gabled roof and two-over-two sash windows, gabled roof
entry
portico is a later addition |
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Walk
east on Clark to B Street 306 West
Clark, 1899: One
story frame Queen Anne house with low hipped roof, bay window, and a
variety of
decorative wall surfaces including shingles, sunbursts and recessed
panels; top
story burned in the late 1940's J. Long 217 West
Clark, 1904: One
and a half story frame house with hipped roof broken by projecting
gable, O. J.
Ryan 202 West
Clark, 1936: One
story stucco Moderne house with wrap around corner windows 134 West
Clark, 1902: One
and a half story shingled house with pyramidal roof, double windows,
and center
cross gable 123 &
129 West Clark,
1903: Two story frame house with hipped roof and front gable, recessed
porch
and slanted bay. Matched pair of houses. O. W. Gibbard 32 West
Clark, 1880: One and
a half story frame house with gabled roof and two over two windows. O.
J.
Dollison 25 West
Clark, ca. 1875: One
and a half story frame house with gabled roof and full front porch W.
Preston |
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West Clark: This one
story Italianate house with bracketed eaves was built ca. 1884. The
owner
was T. Brosnan, the architect, George F.
Costerisan. It is another building of State
Significance. Note the bargeboard under the roof, the brackets under
the eaves.
Of special interest are the tall, thin windows, some of which are
arched and
have interesting frames. Back to top of this page |
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| Web page text is from a document provided
by Melanie Kuhnel. |
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| Back to Eureka Discovery Walks home page |
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